Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CSCMP Practice Questions and Study Guide

A traceability matrix is a tool used to systematically track the connections between requirements, design, and testing in projects, particularly in the fields of project management and software development. It serves to ensure that all requirements are met and properly tested throughout the project's lifecycle.

The inclusion of expected outcomes in a traceability matrix is vital because it helps to define what success looks like for each requirement or project component. By specifying expected outcomes, project managers and stakeholders can verify that the project is aligned with its goals and ensure accountability. It also aids in validating that each requirement is being addressed and appropriately measured throughout the project.

In contrast, while risk factors, budget estimates, and staff assignments are important aspects of project management, they do not inherently belong in a traceability matrix. Risk factors pertain to potential challenges that may arise during a project, budget estimates relate to financial planning, and staff assignments deal with project team organization. These elements are crucial for overall project success but serve different purposes and are typically tracked in separate project management documents or tools.